The glands in the ear canal create earwax. Even while it's still unclear why humans produce earwax, it does trap dust and other microscopic particles, preventing them from getting to the eardrum and potentially harming or infecting it. Normally, the wax dries up and exits the ear canal along with any debris or dust that became lodged.
Everyone produces ear wax, but much like hair color or height, the amount and kind are genetically determined. The wax our ears naturally produce may find it challenging to exit the canal due to smaller or irregularly shaped ear canals. The result might be wax impactions. This is earwax accumulation.
When to Visit a Doctor if You Have Earwax
If you suspect that you may be experiencing any earwax impaction symptoms, consult a doctor. Before attempting any home treatments, it's critical to rule out other ailments that might be causing similar symptoms.
Causes of Earwax Buildup
When the wax is forced deep within the ear canal, impaction or blockage frequently results. One of the most frequent ear disorders that doctors see is earwax obstruction.
The usage of cotton swabs (and other items like bobby pins and rolled napkin corners), which can remove surface wax but also drives the remaining wax further into the ear canal, is the most common cause of impactions.
Users of earplugs and hearing aids are also more likely to have earwax obstruction.
Diagnosis of Earwax Buildup
A doctor can determine whether you have an earwax blockage (or an eardrum perforation) by listening to your symptoms and then using an otoscope to check within your ear (ear-scope).
